Saltanat E Usmania (Osman Ghazi)
Who is Osman?
Osman
Ghazi and founder of Saltanat E Usmania was born 1258 AD. Osman was the son of
a brave and great person Ertugral Ghazi who take a bold decisions for spreading
Islam. Ertugral fights with all treacherous and enemy of Islam. He takes a risk
most of the time with himself as well as all his family and citizen of qayi
Kabila. Ertugral Ghazi was brave as his father Suliman Shah brave. Suleman Shah
founder of kayi qabila and saltanat usmania see the dream of an independent
country. And the country is base on Islam. Which come true to all his family
members. The start of Qayi Kabila to much tough.
Osman Life
Osman was
born when mangol led by hulagu khan spread all around the world and murder
Muslims where they saw without any reason. In most Islamic countries Muslims
murder by Mongol. Major fight and battle of ottoman with byzantine.
Byzantine is the state western portion of the Roman Empire. Today the Byzantine
name is Istanbul. Byzantine is the most powerful entity during the Ottoman
period. Ottoman fights with the byzantine and destroys them badly.
Osman Personal Life
When
Osman was young. He get his religious training from Edebali who was the most
popular Turkish Islamic scholar and Sufi. Sheikh Edebali was the old friend of
Osman father Ertugral. Osman goes to sheikh Edebali as a guest much time.
During this, he saw Sheikh Edebali daughter and select her as his life partner.
Osman sent a message to Sheikh for marriage with her daughter. But Sheikh
refused because he was Sufi and dervish life.
Osman Dream
Once
Osman stays with Sheikh Home. He saw a dream that a shining moon come out to
the chest of Sheikh Edabali and turned into a big as badr moon. This moon
transfer into the chest of Osman. After that, a tree appeared from the chest of
Osman. The tree grew and spread even then tree branches spread half of the
world land. Tree branches or roots flowed and touched four great rivers of the
world. Branches of trees support four great mountains. Suddenly strong air and
wind blew. The leaves of the tree turned toward a continent. Even that this
continent turns into a ring. Usman wishes to wear this ring. But his eyes were
opened. In the morning Osman tells this dream to Sheikh Adebali. After listen
to this dream Sheikh Adebali accept his message of marriage with her daughter.
The reality of Osman Dream
Sheikh
and other later people described the dream as: Four rivers are Nile,
Tigris, Danube, and Euphrates. Four mountains are Mountain Toor, Mountain Qaf,
Mountain atlas and Mountain Balkan. Later on, this dream comes true. Osman
empire spread to these mountains and rivers. This dream is a signal of the size
of the Osman empire from God.
Usman Battles
Usman
gives tough time to the byzantine and releases most of the land from them. When
the Seljuk empire saw Usman bravery they give power and ownership of Byzantine
land. But Mongols defeat Seljuk and rolled over their land. This is the time
when Osman become independent and start his great Osman Empire. Byzantine was
very small and weak as compared to the world but still much powerful than
Usman. Usman starts planning of fights with the byzantine government.
Usman fight with the byzantine with bravery and God gifted abilities and conquest
most of the land from Byzantine. Usman start his government in this area and
established many departments and work over it for the welfare of people.
In the
history of Islam, the duration of Saltanat E Usmania was too long as compared
to any other rule history family. This is the only capable of the Usman family
to the role too much longer duration. It is said that Osman Ghazi died in 1324
or 1326 at Soghoot city. Before his death, Osman Ghazi advice was long to his
son Orhan about justice and another part of the government.
Osman Gazi
The
founder of the Ottoman Empire, Osman Gazi (born c. 1258) was an important
figure in world history. His ancestors built an empire spanning three
continents, lasting for centuries, and whose influence can be felt in the
Middle East, Balkans, and beyond. His sons, Osman II and Osman III, also ruled parts
of the region.
Mahidevran
The
Sultanate of Oman was founded in 1391, and the sultanate remained a family
affair until the 17th century. The Sultan, Mahidevran, became a prominent
figure in Ottoman history. His son, Sultan Mustafa, was born in 1519, and was
named after his mother. He lived in Bursa for the next thirty years, and died
there in 1581. Though Mahidevran and her son were able to live well and
prosper, their sultanate fell into decline and a rivalry emerged between them.
Regardless, she was loved by the populace and European ambassadors alike.
Osman II
Osman II
is the son of Sultan Ahmed I (1603-17). His father had a strong dynasty. He was
known as a king with the best of intentions. His first wife was of Greek,
Evdoksiya, and Serbian descent. His mother was nurturing young Osman when her
husband died. He was a poet and linguist. After his father died, he failed to
capture the throne. As a result, his mother was exiled in the Eastern
Mediterranean.
Young Turk Revolution
The Young
Turk Revolution of 1908 was a constitutionalist uprising in the Ottoman Empire.
In the wake of the suspension of the Ottoman Constitution in 1878, disgruntled
members of the 3rd Army Corps in Macedonia resorted to violence. The Young
Turks, organized by the Committee of Union and Progress, forced Sultan Abdul
Hamid II to re-establish the Ottoman Constitution and recall parliament. They
ushered in a new era of multiparty politics in the Ottoman Empire. The Young
Turk Revolution also marked the end of the First Constitutional Era, a period
of autocratic rule for two years.
Ertugrul Ghazi
The
region is named after its first ruler, 'Uthman Ghazi. It was originally made up
of Turks living in various tribes. The largest was the Qai tribe, ruled by
Suleiman the Magnificent. The goal of his rule was to spread Islam throughout
the area. However, it wasn't until his death that the area became a part of the
Ottoman Empire.
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